Latest news and stories about regulation in legal in Portugal for expats and residents.
Abner Ivan and his wife, Natália Marinho, travelled to Portugal at the invitation of the Óbidos International Chocolate Festival but were barred from entry at Lisbon Airport.

More than one hundred premises were inspected across the country in a GNR operation that led to the seizure of alcoholic drinks, cigarettes and gambling machines.

In a nationwide operation dubbed Operation “Mariposa” (Operação Mariposa), the GNR (Guarda Nacional Republicana) reported seizures including 70 litres of alcoholic beverages, 7,800 cigarettes, 3.2 kg of nicotine pouches, 202 g of cannabis and five gaming machines. Authorities said the operation targeted illicit supply chains and illegal gaming points across multiple districts. Local businesses and consumers should expect continued inspections in the coming weeks as investigations proceed.

The GNR (Guarda Nacional Republicana) is Portugal's national gendarmerie—a military police force founded in 1911, with origins dating to 1801. With over 22,600 personnel, GNR patrols 94-96% of Portuguese territory, covering rural areas, medium towns, and highways. Members are military personnel subject to military law, responsible for public order, customs, coastal control, environmental protection (SEPNA), firefighting/rescue (GIPS), border control, and ceremonial guards. GNR vs. PSP: The PSP (Polícia de Segurança Pública) is Portugal's civilian police force, covering major cities (Lisbon, Porto, Faro) and large urban areas—only 4% of territory but roughly half the population. PSP handles airport security, diplomatic protection, and private security regulation. Both share core missions (public order, crime prevention), but differ in nature: GNR is military with military training; PSP is civilian with police-focused training.

DORA (Digital Operational Resilience Act) is a new EU law that may shift responsibility and costs for digital fraud by imposing stricter security, reporting and liability requirements on banks and financial firms, potentially changing whether banks or customers bear the losses.

The Food and Economic Safety Authority (ASAE) opened 19 administrative offence proceedings against car workshops for not having the official complaints book and for failing to include fees and taxes in their displayed prices.

An enforcement inspection in the vehicle maintenance sector found infringements such as the absence of the customer complaints book and service prices that did not itemise taxes and charges.

Across the country, drivers for the Uber and Bolt platforms will take turns switching off their apps between 19 and 24 January. Self-employed workers are calling for the sector's legislation to be reviewed.

TikTok will deploy a new AI system to strengthen age checks across its European platforms, aiming to reduce underage access to age-restricted content and comply with regional regulations.

Casa Pia is accused by the Public Prosecutor's Office of receiving €1.1 million from a Russian club and of attempting to hide the origin of the money from the Montepio bank, in an alleged breach of European Union sanctions. The case concerns crimes of money laundering, document forgery and violation of restrictions. The club that is ...

PRESS REVIEW || The most common schemes promise quick credit, no bureaucracy, or guaranteed approval

Portugal's government plans to revise regulations governing platform-based work (delivery, ride-hailing and other gig-economy jobs). Potential changes include clarifying worker status (employee vs contractor), strengthening social protections and labour rights, introducing minimum standards and transparency obligations for platforms, and tougher enforcement — measures that would affect platforms, workers and consumers.

The electoral process inevitably involves large-scale data processing, but the principles applicable in this area must not be forgotten or relativised.

To tackle this growing trend, the National Data Protection Commission established a cooperation protocol with the National Cybersecurity Centre, creating round-the-clock communication channels and joint notification and audit mechanisms.
These concern preliminary inquiries such as those that, in 2025, targeted Prime Minister Luís Montenegro (PSD) and former PS secretary-general Pedro Nuno Santos.

It will now be possible to investigate facts that have already occurred, and cooperation from the entities concerned is envisaged. The new rules are inspired by lessons learned from the Spinumviva and Pedro Nuno Santos cases.

The Attorney General (PGR) issued, on 13 January, a directive regulating preliminary inquiries and setting a maximum period of nine months for the procedure to be closed or to result in a criminal investigation.

Lisbon's municipal authority has proposed banning alcohol consumption in public streets from 11pm, with proposed fines of up to €3,000 that could also be applied to establishments. Framed as a measure to reduce nuisance and improve public safety, the proposal raises questions about enforceability, proportionality and the potential economic impact on nightlife and hospitality. Separately, Le Monde reports Emmanuel Macron accusing Donald Trump of 'breaking with international rules', underscoring a parallel debate about norms and accountability on the international stage.

A proposed measure in a housing-supply package due for a parliamentary vote this Friday would make the absence of a required licence a ground for invalidating property sales. Analytically, the change could introduce significant legal uncertainty for buyers, sellers, lenders and conveyancers, risk delaying transactions and cooling market activity unless clear transitional rules and enforcement guidance are set out. Stakeholders will be watching for details on compliance requirements, liability allocation and any safeguards to avoid unintended disruption to the housing market.

Companies are increasingly sensitive to competition issues as competition law enters a phase of expectation and apparent transformation, according to Sara M. Rodrigues, senior associate and co-ordinator of Eversheds Sutherland’s Competition, Trade and Foreign Investment Department. Rodrigues warns that investigations have ongoing consequences and that regulators — and firms — must recognise that processes do not end with the initial investigation conclusion, heightening the need for robust compliance, legal preparedness and attention to reform and enforcement trends.

Maria de Fátima Carioca argues that Portugal needs a substantial overhaul of its labour legislation, saying flexibilisation of labour relations is unavoidable but must not undermine social protections. She warns the proposed new law is not a magic wand for boosting wages — structural reform is required alongside measures to safeguard workers. Her remarks come as the Government prepares a wide-ranging review of labour rules and the social safety net.

Justice is a central theme in the campaign of the five leading presidential candidates ahead of the 18 January election. Proposals range from Luís Marques Mendes’s call for structural reform, faster proceedings and cross‑institutional pacts to modernise courts, to competing ideas on statutes of limitations and the scope of presidential intervention in judicial matters. The debate frames trade‑offs between efficiency and safeguards, and highlights the need for parliamentary and judicial buy‑in to implement meaningful legal and procedural change.

Thirteen years after the US fund Lone Star used a strategy to monetise a state-backed bank stake in Portugal (Novo Banco) — reportedly pocketing about €5bn while exiting without major penalties — South Korea intervened to stop the same playbook from succeeding at a Korean bank backed by public support. The episode highlights divergent regulatory outcomes across jurisdictions: stronger Korean safeguards and political scrutiny protected the public interest and state budget, while Portuguese arrangements enabled a lucrative, low-accountability exit for a private investor. The contrast underscores how supervision, takeover rules and fiscal exposure shape investor returns and public risk in cross-border bank restructurings.

Prime Minister Luís Montenegro uses his customary 1 January Jornal de Notícias article to renew a call for labour reform, urging a ‘winning mentality’ and changes to employment law and regulation. Framed as necessary for competitiveness and job creation, the piece signals his policy priorities and aims to steer public and political debate toward deregulation and legal adjustments. It functions both as a policy pitch and as political positioning ahead of upcoming labour‑market discussions.
