The privatization of flag carrier TAP Air Portugal will likely not conclude until 2028 due to an estimated 18 to 24 month regulatory review by European Union competition authorities. Finance Minister Joaquim Miranda Sarmento stated that the government will select the winning bidder this month, but revenue from the sale is excluded from the 2027 State Budget (Orçamento do Estado). The minister noted that proceeds from the airline sale will directly reduce public debt rather than alter the operating budget balance.
TAP Privatisation Faces Delay With Final Sale Pushed to 2028
Context & Explainers
- Minister of State and Finance (2024–present)
- Party: Social Democratic Party (PSD), Partido Social Democrata
- Background: Economist, university professor (ISEG)
Joaquim Miranda Sarmento is Portugal's Finance Minister in the AD government led by Luís Montenegro. An economist and professor at ISEG (Lisbon School of Economics & Management), he served as PSD parliamentary group leader before joining the government.
As Finance Minister, he oversees the state budget, tax policy, public debt management, and fiscal relations with the EU. His decisions on tax brackets, IRS withholding tables, housing incentives, and public spending directly affect residents' cost of living and investment climate.

TAP Air Portugal is Portugal’s flag-carrier airline, founded on 14 March 1945 as Transportes Aéreos Portugueses. It began operations in 1946 with Lisbon–Madrid and quickly opened the long “Linha Aérea Imperial” to Angola and Mozambique, symbolically linking mainland Portugal to its overseas territories. TAP entered the jet age in the 1960s, became Europe’s first all‑jet airline in 1967, and rebranded as TAP Air Portugal in 1979. Nationalised after the 1974 Carnation Revolution, it went through cycles of partial privatisation and renationalisation, remaining a strategic state‑controlled company due to its role in connectivity, tourism, exports, and the Portuguese diaspora, especially to Brazil, Africa, and North America. Today TAP operates an all‑Airbus fleet from its Lisbon hub, marketing itself as a bridge between Europe, Africa, and the Americas and as a key economic and symbolic asset for Portugal.
4 sources
- Brussels' 'green light' for the privatisation of TAP could take 18 to 24 monthscnnportugal.iol.pt ·
- Sale of TAP only expected to be completed in 2028 after Brussels gives the green light, warns Miranda Sarmentoexpresso.pt ·
- Brussels gives 'green light' for TAP privatisation, which could take 18 to 24 monthscmjornal.pt ·
- Conclusion of TAP sale may slip to 2028observador.pt ·







