Government approves new Single Social Benefit

Friday, 29 May 2026AI summary
Government approves new Single Social Benefit
Photo: Diário de Notícias

The government has approved the creation of a Single Social Benefit (Prestação Social Única or PSU) to consolidate 13 existing support schemes, including the Social Insertion Income (Rendimento Social de Inserção or RSI). The new policy requires working-age recipients to perform up to 15 hours of community work per week, with non-compliance resulting in the loss of benefits. Former Prime Minister Pedro Passos Coelho noted that the measure originated from a proposal by the previous socialist administration, while several left-wing parties have criticized the mandatory social work requirement.

Context & Explainers

Pedro Passos Coelho is a Portuguese politician who served as Prime Minister from 2011 to 2015 and led the Social Democratic Party (Partido Social Democrata or PSD). His choice to stay silent during the presidential run-off matters because, as a former PM and centre‑right leader, his endorsements or comments could influence PSD voters ahead of the 8 February vote.

The Rendimento Social de Inserção (RSI or Social Insertion Income) is a social support program designed to provide financial aid to households in extreme poverty while promoting their integration into the labor market. It consists of a monthly cash payment combined with a personalized plan that requires beneficiaries to actively seek employment or participate in training programs.