The article discusses the detrimental impact of bureaucratic delays and obstacles on economic activity, highlighting findings from a recent INE survey. It identifies the judicial system, licensing, and taxation as the primary barriers to business development, exacerbated by ineffective public policies. The author calls for legislative reforms to address these issues, particularly in the judicial and licensing sectors, to facilitate investment and growth in the economy.
The Unsustainable Bureaucracy of Delays and Obstacles

Context & Explainers
The National Institute of Statistics (National Institute of Statistics (Instituto Nacional de Estatística, INE) is Portugal’s official body for collecting and publishing data on population, economy and travel; it reported that trips by residents abroad rose 21.9% year-on-year to 975,000 in Q2 2025. Expats can use INE data for planning travel, business decisions or understanding tourism trends in Portugal via its website and published bulletins.
Contextual costs (custos contextuais) are the extra expenses businesses face because of the local economic and regulatory environment, such as administrative burdens, licensing delays, taxes, energy prices and poor infrastructure. Portugal's Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE) tracks these costs because they raise operating expenses and can make the country less attractive for investment; entrepreneurs should include them when budgeting or comparing Portugal with other EU markets.







