Annual inflation in Portugal hit 3.8% in October, according to data from the National Statistics Institute (Instituto Nacional de Estatística or INE). Rising prices for transportation, restaurants, accommodation, and food accounted for nearly 70% of the overall increase. Transportation costs contributed 1.2 percentage points to the figure, driven primarily by fuel prices.
Portuguese Inflation Reaches 3.8% in October

Context & Explainers
Portugal's annual inflation rate of 3.1% is slightly above the Eurozone average of 2.6% but lower than neighboring Spain at 3.8%. For comparison, inflation stands at 3.3% in the United States, 2.8% in Germany, and 2.0% in the United Kingdom. Consumers should note that while the headline rate is moderate, price volatility in food and fuel continues to impact the monthly cost of living for residents.





