Lisbon Mayor Carlos Moedas announced that the municipal council has built 1,243 homes from scratch since he took office in 2021, representing 36% of the 3,444 keys handed over across the city. Responding to council questions, Moedas defended his administration's output by contrasting it with previous Socialist Party (Partido Socialista or PS) administrations, which built an average of fewer than 17 homes annually. Moedas also questioned how the PS spent €885 million generated between 2008 and 2021 from municipal property and airport land sales, arguing the funds were not used for housing.
Lisbon Mayor Defends Municipal Housing Output Against Socialist Record

Context & Explainers

Carlos Manuel Félix Moedas (born August 10, 1970, in Beja) is a civil engineer, economist, and center-right politician who has served as Mayor of Lisbon since October 2021. He earned degrees in civil engineering from Instituto Superior Técnico and an MBA from Harvard, working at Goldman Sachs and founding his own investment firm before entering politics. During Portugal's 2011-14 bailout, he served as Secretary of State coordinating Troika-mandated structural reforms. From 2014-19, he was European Commissioner for Research, Science and Innovation, managing €77 billion in research funding and designing the €100 billion Horizon Europe program. Moedas narrowly won Lisbon's mayoralty in 2021 with 34.3%, defeating Socialist incumbent Fernando Medina. Governing initially with a minority coalition, he implemented free public transport for youth and elderly residents, launched the "Unicorn Factory Lisboa" innovation hub attracting 82 tech companies and 16,000 jobs, and won Lisbon the 2023 European Capital of Innovation award. He was re-elected in October 2025 with 41.7%, securing eight of nine council seats. His significance lies in shifting Lisbon's political trajectory rightward after decades of Socialist governance, positioning the capital as a European tech hub while prioritizing housing development, carbon neutrality by 2030, and innovation-driven economic growth.

Socialist Party (PS)
- Leader: José Luís Carneiro (since June 2025)
- Ideology: Center-left, Social democracy, pro-Europeanism
Portugal's other traditional major party suffered a historic collapse in the 2025 election, dropping from 78 to 58 seats and falling to third place for the first time in democratic history. The party was led by Pedro Nuno Santos from January 2024 until his resignation following the May 2025 defeat. José Luís Carneiro, a 53-year-old former Minister of Internal Administration known for his moderate positioning within the party, was elected unopposed as the new Secretary-General with 95% of votes in June 2025. The Socialist Party governed Portugal from 2015 to 2024, including an absolute majority from 2022 to 2024 under António Costa, who resigned in November 2023 amid a corruption investigation. The PS previously led the innovative "Geringonça" (contraption) coalition government from 2015-2019, a minority government supported by the Left Bloc and Portuguese Communist Party that reversed austerity measures and presided over economic recovery.
3 sources
- Lisbon City Council built 36% of the nearly 3,500 homes delivered during Carlos Moedas' 5 years of leadershipcmjornal.pt ·
- Moedas attacks PS over 885 million in spending in Lisbonobservador.pt ·
- Lisbon City Council built 36% of the nearly 3,500 homes delivered during Moedas's five years in officecnnportugal.iol.pt ·




