The Judicial Police (Polícia Judiciária or PJ) identified nine foreign victims of human trafficking for labor exploitation in Portugal during a Europol-coordinated operation across 34 countries. Authorities formally designated three Portuguese individuals and one corporate entity as suspects (arguidos) connected to restaurant businesses. The European operation resulted in 27 total arrests and the identification of nearly 250 suspected victims across participating states.
Police Identify Nine Human Trafficking Victims in Restaurant Sector

Context & Explainers

The PJ (Polícia Judiciária) is Portugal's national criminal investigation police agency, founded in 1945. Operating under the Ministry of Justice and supervised by the Public Ministry (prosecutors), the PJ is a "higher criminal police body" specializing in serious and complex crimes. Mission: The PJ assists judicial and prosecuting authorities by investigating terrorism, organized crime, homicide, kidnapping, drug trafficking, corruption, cybercrime, financial crime, and money laundering. It conducts forensic examinations, operates Portugal's Interpol and Europol liaison offices, and maintains specialized units including the National Counterterrorism Unit and National Anti-Corruption Unit. Difference from PSP/GNR: While PSP (civilian urban police) and GNR (military rural police) focus on preventive policing, public order, and investigating minor crimes, the PJ exclusively handles serious crime investigation requiring specialized technical and scientific expertise. PSP and GNR report to the Ministry of Internal Affairs; PJ reports to the Ministry of Justice. PJ officers receive higher pay and prestige but face greater operational risk.
4 sources
- PJ identifies nine victims of labour trafficking and charges four suspects in PortugalJornal de Notícias ·
- European operation against human trafficking identifies nine victims in Portugalcmjornal.pt ·
- PJ identifies nine human trafficking victims in Portugal during international mega-operationpublico.pt ·
- PJ identifies nine victims of human traffickingobservador.pt ·






