Cash payments over 3,000 euros now prohibited

Tuesday, 25 August 2026AI summary

Portugal has implemented a ban on cash payments or receipts involving amounts of 3,000 euros or more. According to the Bank of Portugal (Banco de Portugal), this restriction applies to both parties in a transaction and cannot be circumvented by splitting payments into smaller installments.

Context & Explainers

Banco de Portugal is Portugal's central bank, founded in 1846. It is a member of the European System of Central Banks (ESCB) and the Eurosystem, working alongside the European Central Bank (ECB) to implement monetary policy in the euro area.

Its main functions include supervising banks and financial institutions, ensuring financial stability, managing Portugal's gold and foreign currency reserves, and producing economic research and statistics. It also operates the payment systems infrastructure and issues banknotes.

Banco de Portugal is led by a Governor — currently Mário Centeno (since 2020) — who also sits on the ECB's Governing Council. For residents, the central bank matters because it regulates the banks they use, sets macroprudential rules (such as mortgage lending limits), and provides a complaints mechanism for banking disputes.