Civil Protection opens inquiry; firefighters dispute illegality

The National Authority for Emergency and Civil Protection (Autoridade Nacional de Emergência e Proteção Civil or ANEPC) has opened an inquiry into an ambulance 'task force' set up by the Portuguese Firefighters’ League (Liga dos Bombeiros Portugueses or LBP), calling the operation illegal and 'marginally created'. ANEPC told Lusa it will investigate whether the reinforcement complied with rules for pre-hospital rescue operations. Expats relying on emergency services should note the inquiry could affect availability of volunteer-run ambulance support in some areas while regulators review the operation.

Update: Multiple outlets report the LBP rejects ANEPC's claim, saying the temporary task force was set up to bolster pre-hospital cover and lamenting a lack of dialogue; the League named four ambulances from Ajuda, Cabo Ruivo, Camarate and Cascais brigades as part of the reinforcement. Coverage shows a clear disagreement between the regulator (ANEPC) and the LBP about legality and procedure — the probe may lead to operational changes while authorities review compliance with pre-hospital rescue rules. Expats should be aware volunteer-led ambulance support may be disrupted in some areas during the inquiry.

Context & Explainers

The Portuguese Firefighters' League (Liga dos Bombeiros Portugueses) is a national, non-governmental association that represents and coordinates many of Portugal’s fire brigades—particularly volunteer corps—and advocates for training, equipment and fire-safety policy. It frequently engages with government and the media on emergency-response standards and resource needs, so expats should know it can influence local fire services, public safety campaigns and how mutual aid is organised in their municipality.

ANEPC is the National Authority for Emergency and Civil Protection (Autoridade Nacional de Emergência e Proteção Civil). It is the state body that coordinates civil-protection planning, emergency response and oversight of fire and rescue services across Portugal, and it has authority to investigate operations it deems irregular — which is why it can open an inquiry into the LBP’s ambulance task force. For expats, ANEPC issues national alerts, guidance on evacuations and rules that affect volunteer and professional emergency responders in your area.