The 2% of public housing contrasts with the European average and is a result of decades of government investment in home purchase support. Between 2011 and 2024, only 1,586 public housing units were built.
Public housing is increasingly essential, but has always been a rarity in Portugal

Context & Explainers
Local accommodation (alojamento local) means short-term tourist rentals—private apartments, houses or rooms rented for days or weeks—that must be registered and licensed with municipal authorities. Municipalities can suspend or cancel licences (Lisbon cancelled about 6,700 licences in early 2026), so travellers and hosts should check a listing's registration and local rules before booking or offering stays.








