Police officers were attacked by residents in Rabo de Peixe, São Miguel, following a drug trafficking operation that resulted in eight arrests. During the incident, crowds threw stones and wooden beams at four Public Security Police (Polícia de Segurança Pública or PSP) vehicles, forcing officers to fire warning shots into the air. The government has formally condemned the violence against the police force.
Police attacked by crowds during drug raid in Azores

Context & Explainers

The PSP (Polícia de Segurança Pública) is Portugal's national civilian police force, founded in 1867. Responsible for defending Republican democracy and safeguarding internal security and citizens' rights, the PSP polices major cities—Lisbon, Porto, Faro—and large urban areas, covering only 4% of Portugal's territory but roughly half the population. Led by a National Director under the Ministry of Internal Affairs, its approximately 21,500 officers handle preventive policing, crime investigation, public order, airport security, diplomatic protection, private security regulation, firearms licensing, and border control (since 2023).
PSP vs. GNR: The PSP is civilian with police-focused training and urban jurisdiction, while the GNR (Guarda Nacional Republicana) is military (gendarmerie) with military training, covering 96% of Portugal's rural and suburban territory. Both share core public safety missions but differ fundamentally in nature, training, and geographic responsibility.
4 sources
- Hundreds of people surrounded and attacked police in Rabo de Peixe following the arrest of several drug traffickers in the actcnnportugal.iol.pt ·
- Rabo de Peixe: PSP fires warning shots after vehicles are attackedobservador.pt ·
- Rabo de Peixe: PSP officers attacked while executing search warrantsrtp.pt ·
- Government condemns attack on PSP vehicles during operation in Rabo de Peixepublico.pt ·







